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When fooling with the battery, couple weeks back, I noticed the ground terminals were crimped on the ends of a thin-stranded cable, like so:
You can see the strands either side are not crimped down. Nor are the strands in the center all in direct contact with the terminal. Cold weather prolly shrinks the strands, too.
I stripped back a little on either end, hung the cable from the work bench on a nail (could not find my vise --- how in blazes do you lose a vise!?!), heated the terminal with my propane torch, then melted a whole gob of solder into it. This ought to unite all strands into a single connection, like so:
Well, this weekend, Saskatchewan blew a wind our way, so that I was finally able to test. Sunday morning, 28 degrees outside, engine temp 42, fired up. Fired again Sunday night. Monday, 28 degrees again, fired up. Monday night, same deal. By now she had fired up four times with no charger and no running around to charge either. This morning came the acid test. Eleven degrees outside, brisk wind, 35 in the garage, engine temp 34, would not start this fifth time. I'll try again when I get home.
So I have definitely seen improvement; we're going in the right direction; just we're not there yet. Based on this test, I am inclined to tin the cable from the battery to the solenoid, as well as the cable from the solenoid to the starter. However, I will wait for a DC clamp tester which I have on order, because I am eager to check amperage either side of the solenoid and at the starter, before and after tinning the terminals.
I'm not about to ride her to work and park her in this coldass wind in front of the office, even if she did start. The garage gets the chill knocked off because the backside of the chimney is in the garage. In front of the office, the naked engine temp would take a nose dive. For example, I rode Biffy Bullfrog the KLR650 to yoga this morning at seven. When I emerged at 8:30, damp inside the clutch bowden cable had frozen so hard that I had to leave her idle fast on the choke for three or four minutes before engine heat freed the cable in its sheath. (Here's a tip for you: when riding in winter, park in neutral, so that you can start without having to clutch... that's a habit you learn the first time and don't forget). Biffy Bullfrog, by the way, owns the identical YuasaYTX14AHL-BS rated 210CCA as does Sopowa. Kawasucky specs out a big batt. This juice box turns half as much engine with a quarter less compression and a compression release to boot, plus no widgetry to speak of, not even a fuel pump, cause she's an old fashioned carby with a manual choke. Plus she's not running no preposterous 60 weight oil, either. Needless to say, Biffy's a real good starter. Prolly has me spoiled that way.
All's I'm saying is tin your terminals. Helps.

You can see the strands either side are not crimped down. Nor are the strands in the center all in direct contact with the terminal. Cold weather prolly shrinks the strands, too.
I stripped back a little on either end, hung the cable from the work bench on a nail (could not find my vise --- how in blazes do you lose a vise!?!), heated the terminal with my propane torch, then melted a whole gob of solder into it. This ought to unite all strands into a single connection, like so:

Well, this weekend, Saskatchewan blew a wind our way, so that I was finally able to test. Sunday morning, 28 degrees outside, engine temp 42, fired up. Fired again Sunday night. Monday, 28 degrees again, fired up. Monday night, same deal. By now she had fired up four times with no charger and no running around to charge either. This morning came the acid test. Eleven degrees outside, brisk wind, 35 in the garage, engine temp 34, would not start this fifth time. I'll try again when I get home.
So I have definitely seen improvement; we're going in the right direction; just we're not there yet. Based on this test, I am inclined to tin the cable from the battery to the solenoid, as well as the cable from the solenoid to the starter. However, I will wait for a DC clamp tester which I have on order, because I am eager to check amperage either side of the solenoid and at the starter, before and after tinning the terminals.
I'm not about to ride her to work and park her in this coldass wind in front of the office, even if she did start. The garage gets the chill knocked off because the backside of the chimney is in the garage. In front of the office, the naked engine temp would take a nose dive. For example, I rode Biffy Bullfrog the KLR650 to yoga this morning at seven. When I emerged at 8:30, damp inside the clutch bowden cable had frozen so hard that I had to leave her idle fast on the choke for three or four minutes before engine heat freed the cable in its sheath. (Here's a tip for you: when riding in winter, park in neutral, so that you can start without having to clutch... that's a habit you learn the first time and don't forget). Biffy Bullfrog, by the way, owns the identical YuasaYTX14AHL-BS rated 210CCA as does Sopowa. Kawasucky specs out a big batt. This juice box turns half as much engine with a quarter less compression and a compression release to boot, plus no widgetry to speak of, not even a fuel pump, cause she's an old fashioned carby with a manual choke. Plus she's not running no preposterous 60 weight oil, either. Needless to say, Biffy's a real good starter. Prolly has me spoiled that way.
All's I'm saying is tin your terminals. Helps.